Treatment Steps For Puncture Wounds

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Overview – What Are Puncture Wounds?

• Puncture wounds are injuries which are caused by sharp items.
• These wounds transmit grime and microorganisms deep into the tissues.
• Puncture wounds Increase the risk of contamination.
• Most wounds are negligible and can be treated at home.
• Certain punctures are made by a doctor for the treatment of diseases.
• Even if the wound is sealed, puncture wounds need first aid.

 Who Are At Risk Of Punctures Wounds?

• Health experts.
• Drug Addicts.

 What Are The Causes Of Puncture Wounds?

Puncture wound can be caused by:

• Nails if someone scratches you.
• Needles either by a medical professional or self-administered injections.
• Teeth wounds if you get bitten.
• Objects such as bullets.
• Animals, particularly pets.

 Symptoms Of Puncture Wounds

• Discomfort.
• Blood loss.
• Bruising.
• Inflammation.

Treatment

• Discontinue the bleeding by applying moderate force on the wound.
• Clean the wound.
• Try to get rid of embedded fragments carefully.
• Bathe the wound in warm water for about 15 minutes.
• Bathe the wound at least 2 – 3 per day.
• Dry the region softly.
• Put an antibiotic cream on the wound.
• Apply a dressing.
• If the dressing needs to be changed, remove cautiously.
• If the dressing sticks to the body, use lukewarm water to relax it.
• Pat dry and place a new dressing on the wound.
• Change the bandage frequently.
• Try to maintain the wound above the level of your heart, for the first day.
• Elevating the wound helps it heal quicker.
• Relax for at least one week to help with the healing process.
• Examine for signs of infection.
• Take a Tetanus Toxoid vaccination if not taken within the last 5 years.

 Consult a Doctor To Prevent Any Of The Following:

• Bites from an animal or human.
• High fever.
• Blood loss.
• Deteriorating Pain.
• Lack of feeling.
• Inflammation.
• Redness.
• Discharge of pus.
• Bad odor.

 Prevention Of Puncture Wounds

• Health experts should wear gloves whenever working with wounds.
• Be cautious while using needles or other sharp items.
• Exercise cautiousness while touching pets.

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